If you're one of the millions of people who've caught the genealogy bug and are itching to learn more about your family's past, you'll want some resources to help you out. After all, the journey requires navigating genealogy websites and the multigenerational web of births, marriages, migrations, historical records and milestones that have made you uniquely you.
Luckily, growing interest in genealogy and DNA testing has made it easy for people, even beginners, to uncover deep insights about where they came from. With genealogy and family tree building tools, you can sleuth out your long-ago origins and discover more about who you are and where you came from, all from the comfort of your computer.
What is Genealogy?
Genealogy is, put simply, the study of family lines and the tracing of lineages. Genealogy is based on the retrieval of vital and familial data from records of different types, which is later organized to elucidate relationship patterns. It involves a great deal of research in birth, death, and marriage records, but also immigration records, land records, and even ancient DNA.
Genealogy has traditionally relied on documentation passed down through families, but modern genetic testing has transformed what's possible. You no longer need to know any family members' names or other facts about your ancestors to begin building a picture of your heritage.
One well-known genealogy resource is FamilySearch. FamilySearch.org is a non-profit genealogy website offering genealogical records, education, and software. It is operated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and is closely connected with the church's Family History Department. They are dedicated to helping all people discover their family story.
The Importance of Genealogy
People seek to learn more about their ancestry for many reasons, including discovering the origins of a genetic disease or ruling out different health risks. Genealogy records can also be used by those who have lost contact with their families, or adoptees who want to reconnect with their biological families.
Some people even hire genealogists to help them piece together their family history. Others are motivated simply by curiosity about their ethnic background, where their ancestors came from, and the ancestral background that makes them who they are today.
How a DNA Test Can Help Your Ancestry Search
All it takes is a little bit of your saliva, a DNA testing kit, and a trusted ancestry testing site, and you can obtain a wealth of information about yourself. Specifically, you can learn about your ancestry and health details that are evident from your DNA. For many people, the results of their DNA test have been fun to explore. For others, the results have been life changing. Some people have actually identified siblings they didn't know they had.
If you're thinking about taking a DNA test to learn more about your ancestral heritage, you'll want to obtain a testing kit from a reputable genealogy website that offers DNA testing. Each site handles the testing similarly but there may be some key differences in their tests and ongoing services. Some may offer free resources or access to different records or directories. Here we'll explore the different genealogy sites so you can select the ideal company for you.
Sequencing
Sequencing offers whole genome sequencing that analyzes 100% of your DNA across over 30,000 genes, giving you far more than a simple ethnicity estimate. You can also get answers from your ancestry and DNA to better your future and gain a bigger picture of how your body works.
What you get with Sequencing:
- Comprehensive health insights across your full genome
- Advanced ancestry analysis including haplogroup tracing
- Access to the Partner Marketplace with a wide range of DNA apps and reports
- You own your own data and it is never shared
- Genetic counseling available through the Partner Marketplace
The key difference between Sequencing and other ancestry sites is that the whole genome sequencing test reads 100% of your genome, which means you get far more in-depth answers than just pinpointing where your ancestors originated from. A whole genome sequencing DNA test determines the order of the nucleotides that form your entire genome, both coding and non-coding, allowing scientists and physicians to ascertain whether your DNA sequence contains any abnormalities.
Sequencing also offers a wide range of apps through the Partner Marketplace that can provide detailed genealogical resources. You can also upload your existing DNA test results from other genealogy websites for free. Sequencing is renowned for its security and privacy measures as well as its additional offerings like genetic counseling.
MyHeritage
MyHeritage is a comprehensive family history platform that combines advanced matching technologies, billions of international historical records, and at-home DNA tests.
You can create your own online family tree through MyHeritage. They make it easy to build one at your fingertips, adding names, dates, military records, photos, obituaries, and stories that can easily be shared with other family members across the globe.
You can also get an at-home DNA test through MyHeritage. This test will give you the basic information of where your ancestors are from, allowing you to meet new relatives or learn more about your family members and even discover shared ancestors.
Ancestry
Over the past two decades, Ancestry has invested heavily to build a large collection of family history records.
AncestryDNA gives you a picture of where your ancestors came from. Like MyHeritage, AncestryDNA pinpoints the regions where your ancestors came from and more specifically your ethnicity estimates. They are constantly updating their ethnicity estimates and technologies to allow you to connect with a larger sample area, which provides more information on your family tree and possible relatives.
FamilyTreeDNA
Family Finder from FamilyTreeDNA provides powerful interactive tools to help find your DNA matches, trace your lineage through time, and determine family connections.
FamilyTreeDNA can help you uncover your heritage and provides a detailed ethnicity and geographic breakdown of where your ancestors came from. You will be able to map your ancient ancestors' migration routes and show the amount of autosomal DNA you still carry from ancient populations. Autosomal DNA is inherited from both parents, four grandparents, eight great-grandparents, and so on. This test is designed to find matches in their DNA database on all of your ancestral lines within the last five generations.
23andMe
2026 update: 23andMe filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in March 2025. Its assets were subsequently acquired by TTAM Research Institute, a nonprofit organization founded by Anne Wojcicki, in July 2025. Current customers can still access their data. The service descriptions below reflect the platform as originally published and may not reflect current availability.
23andMe focuses more on genetics than on ancestry alone. They connect you with your past and allow you to explore more about your genetics and health insights.
23andMe helps you gain a clearer picture of where you came from, where your ancestors lived, and when they lived there. You can learn when your most recent ancestors from each population lived, going back more than 8 generations. Your genetics can reveal much about you physically and psychologically. You can also take part in studies and surveys and connect with other people you are related to.
Which Test is Right for Me?
All five of these options will give you useful data in your hunt to discover your past. However, if you want your genome fully sequenced, value the privacy of your personal data, and want to get personalized recommendations from a diverse app marketplace, Sequencing offers the most comprehensive whole genome option available.
It's a fun way to meet long-lost relatives, learn about places of ancestry origins, and obtain impactful health information. Explore Sequencing's whole genome sequencing today, or upload your existing DNA data for free to get started.
