
Acid Alpha-Glucosidase Allele 2 and Pompe Disease
The GAA 2 allele binds glycogen less readily and contributes to late-onset Pompe disease; variant identification and carrier testing are described.

MD · MBA
Physician specializing in genetic analysis and personalized preventive medicine, and author of Outsmart Your Genes.
Brandon Colby is a physician-expert in the fields of genetic analysis and Personalized Preventive Medicine. He holds an MD from the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, an MBA from Stanford University's Graduate School of Business, and a degree in Genetics from the University of Michigan.
Dr. Colby is the author of the book Outsmart Your Genes and has developed numerous technologies that improve the analysis, interpretation, and actionability of genome sequencing data. He is an Affiliate Specialist of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG), an Associate of the American College of Preventive Medicine (ACPM), and a member of the National Society of Genetic Counselors (NSGC).
Articles by Brandon Colby, MD are reviewed for accuracy by Sequencing's medical and scientific team. This page is for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice.

The GAA 2 allele binds glycogen less readily and contributes to late-onset Pompe disease; variant identification and carrier testing are described.

A deletion allele of the CKR5 gene has been found to restrict HIV-1 infection and delay progression, alongside opportunistic infection risk and treatment planning.

Tumors of the adrenal cortex may be benign or cancerous, and some flood the body with cortisol; PRKAR1A mutations and Wnt/β-catenin signaling inform prognosis.

Memory loss appears alongside muscle stiffness, speech difficulty and problems with motor planning; PSEN1 variants such as L424V and N135S are reported in families.

Autosomal dominant inheritance gives each child of an affected parent a 50% chance; PSEN1 mutations disturb gamma-secretase, and unusual plaques form in the brain.

Discover the role of genetic testing in ALS susceptibility and diagnosis, its benefits and limitations, and how it advances our understanding of this complex disease.

Marfan, vascular Ehlers-Danlos, Loeys-Dietz and Turner syndromes raise the risk of an ascending aortic tear, and gene testing guides monitoring and screening.

Genetic predisposition, allergens, air pollution, early microbial exposure and interferon responses all shape asthma risk, with TIM-1 one of the studied genes.